Deciding to buy a Tesla Model S can feel overwhelming with its many options. The Tesla Model S offers impressive battery life and advanced safety features. This ultimate guide breaks down models, performance, and costs to help you make the best choice. Start your journey today.
Key Takeaways
- Long Battery Life: The Tesla Model S can go up to 405 miles on a single charge. It uses Tesla’s Supercharger Network with over 1,500 locations worldwide for fast charging.
- Advanced Safety: The Model S has Autopilot and got a five-star safety rating from NHTSA. It includes features like automatic emergency braking and lane departure warning.
- Fast Performance: The latest Model S Plaid can go from 0 to 60 mph in just a few seconds. It offers high speed and strong acceleration, making it one of the fastest electric cars.
- Eco-Friendly: The Model S has no tailpipe emissions, helping to protect the environment. It uses energy-efficient electric motors and recyclable batteries.
- Cost of Ownership: Buying a Model S starts around $46,997. It has lower maintenance and fuel costs compared to gas cars, but insurance may be higher.
Overview of Tesla Model S
The Tesla Model S has revolutionized the electric vehicle market with its advanced energy storage and impressive performance. Its modern design and smart features, like autopilot and a robust energy system, attract many car enthusiasts.
History and Evolution
The Tesla Model S debuted in 2012 as a groundbreaking luxury electric car. It featured a sleek design and advanced technology, setting new standards in the electric vehicle market.
Early models came with a powerful battery pack and all-wheel drive, offering impressive performance. In its initial years, the Model S captured attention with features like adaptive cruise control and enhanced autopilot, making semi-autonomous driving a reality for many drivers.
From 2016 to the present, the Model S has seen significant updates. In 2016, Tesla introduced a major refresh, improving the car’s range and adding new features. The 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range highlighted advancements with navigation and superior handling.
Recent versions, including the Model S Plaid, boast higher top speeds and better battery life. Elon Musk acknowledged earlier optimistic timelines, but Tesla continues to innovate.
“Tesla’s evolution reflects our commitment to excellence,” a company spokesperson said.
Design and Features
Model S has a sleek, modern design with smooth lines and a low drag coefficient of 0.208. LED fog lights and a spacious front trunk add to its stylish look. Custom options include various paint colors and wheels.
The yoke steering wheel provides a unique driving feel. Air suspension adjusts the ride height for better handling and comfort.
Inside, heated seats keep passengers warm. The large infotainment system supports Apple CarPlay and the navigation system. A backup camera improves safety. Features like automatic emergency braking and lane departure warning protect drivers.
Full self-driving capability includes navigate on autopilot and autopark features. The cabin offers ample cargo space and comfortable seating for all passengers.
Models and Updates
The Tesla Model S began in 2012 and has evolved with each version. The latest Model S Plaid offers faster speeds and new features.
2012–2016: Initial Years
The Model S launched in 2012, marking Tesla’s entry into the luxury electric car market. It featured a sleek design and offered impressive battery life, with ranges up to 265 miles.
The car’s dashboard included a large touchscreen, replacing traditional gauges. Tesla built the Fremont factory to produce these vehicles efficiently.
Tesla expanded its Supercharger network between 2012 and 2016, making long-distance travel easier for Model S owners. Performance models, like the P100D, provided rapid acceleration and high top speeds.
Safety was a priority, earning high ratings from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
The Model S set a new standard for electric vehicles, combining luxury with advanced technology.
Next, the first major update from 2016 to 2019 brought significant enhancements.
2016–2019: First Major Update
Between 2012 and 2016, the Tesla Model S established itself in the electric car market. Moving into 2016–2019: First Major Update, Tesla introduced significant enhancements. The Supercharger network expanded, making long-distance travel easier for Model S owners.
Battery packs were upgraded, increasing range and performance. Tesla also improved the Autopilot system, adding features like lane-centering and automated emergency braking. The interior saw upgrades with a better infotainment system and more customization options.
These updates kept the Model S competitive against vehicles like the Porsche Taycan and Audi e-tron, solidifying its position as a top luxury electric car.
2019–Present: Simplified Naming Scheme
Since 2019, Tesla has used a simplified naming scheme for its vehicles. The lineup includes Model S, Model 3, Model X, and Model Y. This change makes it easier for buyers to recognize each model.
The Tesla Model S Plaid offers top performance with faster acceleration and higher speeds. Legacy Model S cars, made before the 2021 refresh but after MCU2 and HW3, will get the Actually Smart Summon feature in Q4 2024.
This update releases by January 24, 2025. The simplified names align with Tesla’s focus on electric vehicles and enhance the brand’s clarity in the market.
Detailed Performance Review
The Tesla Model S offers strong acceleration and impressive speed. Its responsive handling and energy storage system enhance the driving experience.
Acceleration and Top Speed
The upcoming Tesla Model S delivers impressive acceleration and top speed. It can go from 0 to 60 mph in just a few seconds. This makes it one of the fastest electric cars available.
Tesla updates the Model S regularly to boost its performance. The latest software, version 12.5.6 for Full Self-Driving (FSD), enhances smoothness and speed. Drivers enjoy a powerful and responsive ride every time they hit the road.
Handling and Drive Comfort
The 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range features All Wheel Drive (AWD), enhancing handling on different terrains. The car stays stable during sharp turns and on slippery roads. Lane departure warning and Emergency Brake increase driving safety and confidence.
Upcoming software updates will boost drive comfort. Full Self-Driving (FSD) will run smoother and have easier-to-use visuals. These improvements make every drive more comfortable and enjoyable.
Battery Life and Charging Options
Tesla Model S Long Range delivers 124 city MPGe and 115 highway MPGe. The battery supports up to 405 miles per charge, depending on driving conditions. This electric vehicle minimizes fuel stops and cuts emissions.
Tesla provides a warranty that covers battery performance and longevity.
Charging options are extensive and user-friendly. The Tesla Supercharger Network offers fast charging on long trips. Homeowners can install a Tesla Wall Charger for overnight power.
Public charging stations are widespread, ensuring easy access. The gigafactory Nevada ensures a steady battery supply, enhancing reliability for all Tesla owners.
Safety Features
Discover how the Tesla Model S keeps you safe with its autopilot and advanced safety systems—read on to learn more.
Autopilot Capabilities
Tesla Model S’s Autopilot uses Tesla Vision for accurate sensing. It includes features like Autosteer, lane keeping system, and forward collision warning. On September 30, 2024, Ashok Elluswamy, Tesla’s Head of Autopilot and AI, confirmed these capabilities on X (Twitter).
The system offers advanced driver assistance and moves toward a self-driving car. Autopilot enhances safety with automatic lane changes and adaptive cruise control. Drivers enjoy smoother drives and reduced fatigue.
Tesla Model S stays ahead with continuous updates and reliable technology.
Crash Test Results
The Model S earned a five-star safety rating from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). It excelled in frontal and side crash tests, demonstrating superior protection.
Features like lane-departure warning and multiple airbags enhance occupant safety. The battery’s low center of gravity helps prevent rollovers, adding to the vehicle’s stability during impacts.
Advanced safety technologies in the Model S include automatic emergency braking and electronic stability control. These systems work together to reduce the risk of accidents. The robust frame and crumple zones absorb energy during collisions, minimizing injury risks.
Overall, the Model S stands out in crash test results, offering top-tier safety for drivers and passengers.
Advanced Safety Technology
Tesla Model S features an Emergency Brake system separate from its Collision Avoidance system. The 2023.26 software update will add three new safety features. Full Self-Driving software version 12.5.6 will enhance safety controls.
Autopilot allows drivers to steer, accelerate, and brake effectively.
Crash tests awarded the Model S top safety ratings. Advanced safety technology includes lane-change turn signals and more. Guides help owners manage these features properly. Users must understand the limits of Tesla’s safety software to drive safely.
Environmental Impact
The Tesla Model S emits no tailpipe pollution, helping to protect our air. Its long-lasting batteries can be recycled, supporting a sustainable future.
Emissions and Sustainability
Electric vehicles (EVs) like the Model S produce no tailpipe emissions. This reduces air pollution and helps the environment. Tesla Motors uses recycled materials in their cars. Gigafactory 1 supports sustainable production by minimizing waste.
The Model S has excellent fuel economy, running on electricity instead of gasoline. Tesla also recycles old batteries, ensuring less waste. These efforts make the Model S a green choice compared to internal combustion vehicles.
Comparison with Internal Combustion Vehicles
Continuing from emissions and sustainability, let’s compare the Tesla Model S with internal combustion vehicles.
| Aspect | Tesla Model S | Internal Combustion Vehicles |
|---|---|---|
| Emissions | No tailpipe emissions | Produces CO₂ and other pollutants |
| Fuel Efficiency | Energy-efficient electric motor | Lower miles per gallon |
| Maintenance | Fewer moving parts, less upkeep | Regular oil changes and engine maintenance |
| Performance | Instant torque, fast acceleration | Slower torque response |
| Cost of Ownership | Lower fuel and maintenance costs | Higher fuel and repair expenses |
| Charging vs. Refueling | Home charging available | Quick refueling at gas stations |
| Noise | Quieter operation | Louder engine noise |
| Environmental Impact | Lower overall carbon footprint | Higher environmental pollution |
Cost of Ownership
Owning a Tesla Model S means a higher purchase price but lower maintenance costs compared to gas cars. The Tesla warranty also helps keep repair expenses down, making it easier to manage your budget.
Initial Purchase Price
The 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range is priced at $46,997. This luxury car competes with models like the Lucid Air and Audi e-tron GT. Buyers can choose different features, which may adjust the price.
Options like a premium frunk or advanced instrument panel add to the cost.
Tesla offers warranty plans to protect your investment. Compare the Model S price with other electric vehicles to find the best value. This makes the Model S a strong choice among Tesla vehicles and other high-end EVs.
Maintenance and Repair Costs
Tesla Model S maintenance costs are lower than many traditional cars. As an electric vehicle (EV), it has fewer moving parts, which means fewer things can break. Regular check-ups include battery health and software updates.
Tires and rear suspension may need replacement over time. Repairs outside the warranty can be costly, so consider extended coverage. Tesla’s service centers specialize in Model S repairs, ensuring quality work.
Insurance rates for the Model S can be higher compared to some other EVs like the Tesla Model 3 or Mercedes EQS. Understanding these costs helps manage ownership effectively.
Next, explore the interior and exterior features of the Tesla Model S.
Insurance and Other Expenses
Insurance for the Model S can be higher than average. Its high value and advanced features increase the cost. Prices exclude tax, title, license, and a $358.03 doc fee. Lease options start at $500 per month, while financing ranges from under $800 to $1100 and above.
These expenses add to the total cost of owning a Model S. Next, explore the interior and exterior features of the vehicle.
Interior and Exterior Features
The Model S features comfortable seats and a spacious cabin for all passengers. Its stylish exterior showcases smooth lines and bright headlights that make it stand out on the road.
Seating and Comfort
The 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range includes heated seats for all passengers. Front and rear seats offer generous space and support, making every ride comfortable. The steering yoke provides a unique driving feel, enhancing control.
Premium materials line the interior, adding to the luxurious experience. These features ensure a pleasant journey for everyone.
Infotainment System
The Tesla Model S boasts an advanced infotainment system with a large touchscreen interface. Users can access an entertainment menu featuring games like Backgammon. Upcoming software updates will enhance functionality, introducing new Tesla Charging Visualizations for better battery monitoring.
Furthermore, Grok AI, a voice assistant, will be integrated to provide hands-free control and improve user experience.
Tesla continues to innovate with over-the-air updates, ensuring the infotainment system stays current. These updates will also support the seamless integration of new features, keeping the Model S competitive against rivals like the BMW i7 and Lucid Motors Air.
Enhanced connectivity and intuitive design make the Model S infotainment system a standout choice for car enthusiasts.
Customization Options
The 2021 Model S Long Range offers many customization options for both the inside and outside of the car. Choose all-wheel drive (AWD), heated seats, and a navigation system to make your Model S unique.
These features let you personalize your ride to match your style and needs.
Older Model S and Model X vehicles might need hardware upgrades to use the latest customization features. Upgrading ensures that legacy cars can enjoy new enhancements and stay up-to-date with current technologies.
Technology and Innovations
The Model S has Full Self-Driving technology, updates its software wirelessly, and uses Tesla’s Supercharger stations—learn more inside.
Full Self-Driving (FSD) Hardware
Full Self-Driving (FSD) hardware in the Tesla Model S uses advanced sensors and cameras. Version 12.5.6 enhances lane-keeping and speed control. This update improves how the car handles and navigates.
The FSD system works smoothly with the front suspension for a comfortable drive. Tesla’s supercharging network supports FSD by providing fast charging options. Unlike Toyota or other crossover SUV makers, the Model S offers superior technology.
Next, explore how over-the-air software updates keep your car up to date.
Over-the-air Software Updates
Tesla Model S gets regular over-the-air updates. These updates improve features and fix issues without visiting a service center. In 2023, Tesla released software version 2023.26. This update enhanced the model-s’s performance and added new options for drivers.
The s3xy benefits from these updates by staying current with the latest technology. Tesla’s network sends updates directly to the car, ensuring it runs smoothly and efficiently. Owners enjoy new features and security improvements seamlessly.
Supercharging Network
The Supercharging Network has over 1,500 locations worldwide. Each station features multiple chargers to serve many cars at once. Chargers provide up to 250 kW, adding around 200 miles in just 15 minutes.
The network includes spots near highways, cities, and popular places. Drivers use the Tesla app to locate and monitor their charging sessions. This reliable system supports long trips and new models like the Tesla Cybertruck.
Next, explore how Tesla stands against other electric vehicles.
Competitor Comparison
The Tesla Model S leads the pack in electric sedan performance. It competes closely with vehicles like the Porsche Taycan and Lucid Air.
Against other Tesla Models
The 2021 Model S Long Range stands out in Tesla’s lineup with its premium pricing. Compared to the Model 3 or Model Y, it offers more range and top-tier features. Warranty options for the Model S are also more comprehensive, providing extended coverage.
Upcoming features will be exclusive to the Model S. Innovations like Smart Summon, set for Q4 2024, won’t be available for older models like the Model X. This makes the Model S a better choice for those seeking the latest technology.
Against other Electric Vehicles
Tesla Model S outperforms other electric cars with longer battery life and fast charging through its Supercharging Network. Competing brands like New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc.
can’t match Tesla’s Autopilot and over-the-air updates. The Model S features advanced safety technologies, avoiding issues seen in cars with Takata airbags. Compared to the S-Class, the Model S offers better technology and reliability.
This makes Tesla Model S a strong choice against other electric vehicles.
Real-World User Experiences
Tesla Model S drivers share their everyday stories, focusing on the car’s speed and comfort. Many are happy with its dependability and smart features, making it popular among electric cars.
Owner Testimonials
Owners of the 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range share their experiences. Many praise the all-wheel drive, backup camera, and Bluetooth features. Some feel overconfident with Tesla’s software, leading to occasional issues.
Safety systems like Emergency Brake and Collision Avoidance receive high marks. A few testimonials mention the worldwide recall, impacting their ownership. Henrik Fisker has commended the Model S for its sleek design and performance.
Long-Term Reliability Reports
Tesla Model S shows strong long-term reliability. Owners report fewer issues compared to other cars. The electric powertrain has fewer moving parts, reducing the chance of breakdowns.
Regular software updates keep the car running smoothly over time.
Many drivers have driven their Model S for over 100,000 miles without major problems. Battery durability remains high, providing consistent performance. Service centers respond quickly to any needed repairs.
Overall, the Model S is trusted for its lasting quality and dependability.
Common Issues and Resolutions
Common issues with the Tesla Model S can affect performance and user experience. Addressing these problems promptly ensures optimal vehicle functionality.
- Battery Degradation
- Over time, battery capacity may decrease. Regular software updates and proper charging habits can slow this process.
- Software Glitches
- Occasional bugs can disrupt the infotainment system. Restarting the system or updating the software usually resolves these issues.
- Autopilot Malfunctions
- Sensors might misread road conditions. Ensuring sensors are clean and updating Autopilot software can fix inaccuracies.
- Charging Problems
- Difficulty finding reliable charging stations can be frustrating. Utilizing Tesla’s Supercharging network and home chargers ensures consistent power access.
- HVAC System Issues
- The heating and cooling system may fail to regulate temperature correctly. Performing a system reset or scheduling a service appointment can restore functionality.
- Build Quality Concerns
- Minor fit and finish issues might appear. Regular inspections and addressing concerns with Tesla service can maintain quality.
- Display Screen Freezes
- The central display may occasionally become unresponsive. A quick reboot of the system typically clears the freeze.
Next, explore the buying tips to choose the right Model S for your needs.
Buying Tips
Choose the Tesla Model S that fits your lifestyle and budget. Explore loan and lease options to find a great deal.
How to Choose the Right Model
Evaluate your driving needs first. Look at the battery range each model offers. Choose a battery that matches your daily miles and trips. Consider performance options. The Plaid model accelerates faster.
Dual Motor models provide balanced power.
Set a budget before deciding. Compare features like seating and technology. Test drive different versions to feel their handling. Check available upgrades and customizations. Select the model that fits your lifestyle and preferences.
Financing and Leasing Options
Start leasing a Tesla Model S for $500 per month. Finance your purchase with payments ranging from under $800 to over $1,100 each month. Choose the option that best fits your budget and driving needs.
New vs. Used Considerations
Opting for a new Tesla Model S means getting the latest features and a full warranty. A 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range is available used for $46,997, offering significant savings. Used models might have lower mileage, but check the battery status and overall condition.
Pre-owned MPG is based on EPA estimates and can differ in real driving. Weigh the benefits of cost versus updated technology and reliability.
Next, explore the conclusion of our buying tips.
Conclusion
The Tesla Model S offers top performance and advanced features. Its strong safety ratings make it a smart choice for car fans. Whether new or used, the Model S provides a reliable and eco-friendly drive.
Start your journey with Tesla today and enjoy owning this exceptional vehicle.
FAQs
1. What is the price of the Tesla Model S?
The Tesla Model S starts at about $90,000. The final cost depends on the features and options you select.
2. What features does the Tesla Model S include?
The Model S offers a long-range battery, autopilot functions, a large touchscreen, and a roomy interior. It also receives updates over the air.
3. How long does it take to charge the Tesla Model S?
Charging time varies with the type of charger. Using a Supercharger, you can reach 80% in roughly 40 minutes. Charging at home takes longer.
4. What warranty comes with the Tesla Model S?
The Model S has a 4-year or 50,000-mile warranty. The battery is covered for 8 years. This warranty includes most repairs and maintenance.